减震器为什么会在各个领域中广泛应用？Why aRE shock absorbers widely used in various fields?

    减振器频率低，隔振效果好，结构紧凑关系近，大小不大。这使得安装更加方便，并且在运用中也是可靠和安全的。固然外形比较小，但应用保存生命的年数不短。

The shock absorber has low frequency, good vibration isolation effect, compact structure, close relationship and small size. This makes the installation more convenient and reliable and safe in use. Although the shape is relatively small, but the application of life preservation is not short.

　　弹簧减震器的工作原理：弹簧减震器的工作原理是当车架（或车身）和车桥间震动而显露出来相对运动时，减震器内的活塞上下移动，减震器腔内的油液便反反复复地从一个腔通过不同的孔隙流入另一个腔内。此时孔壁与油液间的磨擦和油液分子间的粘滞性对震动形成阻尼力，使交通工具震动能+量转化为油液热量，再由减震器吸收发出到大气中。在油液通道截面和等因素不变时，阻尼力随车架与车桥（或车轮）之间的相对运动速度增减，并与油液粘度有关。 　

Working principle of the spring shock absorber: the working principle of the spring shock absorber is that when the frame (or body) and the axle vibrate and show relative movement, the piston in the shock absorber moves up and down, and the oil in the shock absorber cavity repeatedly flows from one cavity to another through different pores. At this time, the friction between the hole wall and the oil and the viscosity between the oil molecules form a damping force on the vibration, so that the vibration energy + of the vehicle is converted into oil heat, which is absorbed and emitted into the atmosphere by the shock absorber. When the cross-section and other factors of the oil passage remain unchanged, the damping force increases or decreases with the relative velocity between the frame and the axle (or wheel), and is related to the oil viscosity.

 　　阻尼弹簧减振器对工作具有很强的符合性，即使在零下四十度或零度以上一百一十度时，也能正常工作。这是一样减震器不可以以达到的工作情形。不论是正、负的隔振、冲击和振荡都有非常显著的效果，并且有效的声固屏障。在减振、降噪、调节振荡污染和尽量照顾环境方面得到八理想的效果。

The damping spring damper has a strong compliance with the work, even when it is 40 degrees below zero or 110 degrees above zero, it can work normally. This is the same kind of shock absorber can not achieve the working situation. Both positive and negative vibration isolation, impact and oscillation have very significant effect, and effective sound solid barrier. Eight ideal effects have been achieved in vibration reduction, noise reduction, vibration pollution regulation and environmental protection.